TELETYPE 1945-1985 Font

TELETYPE 1945-1985 Derek Vogelpohl TrueTypePersonal useUpdated
TELETYPE1945-1985.ttf

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Author's note

Copyright (c) 2013 by E. V. Norat II. All rights reserved. Permission to use this font is only granted for non-commercial; non-profit; private and/or personal purposes. Commercial use of this font is prohibited.

This typewriter-based, serif, mono-spaced font is similar, but not exactly, to the actual Teletype typeboxes. These were used initially by the Civil Aviation Agency (CAA) right after World War II (later reorganized as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)) in the various electro-mechanical Teletype (TTY / TWX) machines. These teletypes machines were used by Air Traffic Controllers at over 360+ Flight Service Stations facilities, the U.S. Weather Bureau/Stations, International weather stations, military and many other facilities throughout the world primarily for weather reporting/dissemination purposes and for occasional communication purposes.

The main unique difference from the standard teletype typeboxes and the many numerous variations thereof, is that the CAA/FAA type boxes included specific type of weather symbols. These weather figure symbols were the eight (8) wind direction arrows and the four (4) cloud cover symbols. In addition, several letters were slightly bowed outward at the sides from standard teletype typeface(s). No lower case letters were used; instead the typeboxes were shifted between LTRS (Letters) and FIGS (Figures).The CAA/FAA teletype machines, such as the Model ASR-28, used a subsequent variation of the original 5 level Baudot coded paper tape system, a nylon-cloth ribbon, ran about a 110 baud rate, or about 60 words per minute and the typeboxes only had 64 characters available (including CR, LR, SP, BEL, NUL, etc.).

Around 1985, due to the computer automation upgrades using the new standard ASCII coding, all weather symbols were removed and replaced with text-based descriptors. In addition, the consolidation of 360+ Flight Service Stations to the new 64 Automated Flight Service Stations (AFSS) in the mid to late 1980s, made the slow teletype system(s) obsolete and was removed. About 2005, all the FAA Flight Service Station facilities/personnel were sold (?) by the U.S. Government to the Lockheed-Martin Corporation and have consolidated the stations to less than a handful nationwide. With advent of personal computers, cellular telephone texting and other methods, the aviation professional now obtains information directly from various sources in a timely manner, whereby making the Flight Service Station redundant for pre-flight purposes.   

This font, TELETYPE 1945-1985, was made to appear as actual characters exactly as it was printed on teletype machines. It accurately recreates a typeface as though it was printed through a nylon cloth inked ribbon and slightly askew.
(Text revised 07/22/2013)

Character map

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Basic font information

Copyright notice
Copyright (c) 2008 by E. V. Norat II. All rights reserved. Permission to use this font is only granted for non-commerical; non-profit; private and/or personal purposes. Commercial use of this font is prohibited.
Font family
TELETYPE 1945-1985
Font subfamily
Regular
Unique subfamily identification
E.V.NoratII: TELETYPE 1945-1985: 2008
Full font name
TELETYPE 1945-1985
Name table version
Version 1.002 2008
Postscript font name
TELETYPE1945-1985
Trademark notice
TELETYPE 1945-1985 is a trademark of E. V. Norat II.
Manufacturer name
E. V. Norat II
Designer
E. V. Norat II
Description
FONT NAME: TELETYPE 1945-1985
Copyright (c) 2008 by “E. V.” Norat II. All rights reserved. Permission to use this font is only granted for non-commerical; non-profit; private and/or personal purposes. Commercial use of this font is prohibited.

This typewriter-based, serif, mono-spaced font is similar, but not exactly, to the actual Teletype typeboxes, that where used initially by the Civil Aviation Agency (CAA), subsequently reorganized as the Federal Aviation Administration(FAA), in the various electro-mechanical Teletype (TTY / TWX) machines. These teletypes were used by Air Traffic Controllers at over 360+ Flight Service Stations facilities, the U.S. Weather Bureau/Stations, international weather stations, military and many other facilities throughout the world for communications and weather reporting/transmission purposes.

The main unique differences from the standard teletype is that the CAA/FAA typeboxes included eight (8) wind direction arrows and four (4) cloud cover symbols. In addition, several letters were slightly “bowed” outward at the sides from standard teletype typeface(s). No lower case letters were used; instead the typeboxes were shifted between LTRS (Letters) and FIGS (Figures).The teletype, such as the ASR-28 model used a 5 level Baudot coded paper tape, a nylon-cloth ribbon, ran at a 110 baud rate, or about 60 words per minute and the typeboxes only had 64 characters available (including CR, LR, SP, BEL, NUL, etc.).

Around 1985, due to the computer automation upgrades using the new standard ASCII coding, all weather symbols were removed and replaced with text-based descriptors. In addition, the consolidation of 360+ Flight Service Stations to the new 64 Automated Flight Service Stations (AFSS) in the mid to late 1980’s, made the slow teletype system(s) obsolete and was removed. About 2005, all the FAA Flight Service Station facilities/personnel were sold (?) by the U.S. Government to Lockheed-Martin Corporation and are expected to be further consolidated to less than a handful nationwide.

This font, TELETYPE 1945-1985, was made to appear as actual characters exactly as it was printed on teletype machines.
It accurately recreates a typeface as though it was printed through a nylon cloth inked ribbon and slightly askew.

SYMBOL DATA
Key Purpose / Meaning
! North Wind
@ Northeast Wind
# East Wind
$ Southeast Wind
% South Wind
^ Southwest Wind
& West Wind
* Northwest Wind
(Note: Arrows were combined, so a North Northeast wind would be shown as: !@ )
~ Sky Clear (less than 1/10 cloud cover
( Scattered clouds (between 1/10 to less than ½ cloud cover)
) Broken clouds (between ½ to 9/10’s cloud cover)
_ Overcast clouds (more than 9/10’s cloud cover)
License
Permission to use this font is only granted for non-commerical; non-profit; private and/or personal purposes. Commercial use of this font is prohibited.

Extended font information

Platforms supported

PlatformEncoding
MicrosoftUnicode BMP only
MacintoshRoman
UnicodeUnicode 2.0 and onwards semantics, Unicode BMP only.

Font details

Created2009-04-19
Revision1
Glyph count79
Units per Em1000
Embedding rightsEmbedding for preview & printing allowed
Family classSlab serifs
WeightSemi-bold
WidthMedium (normal)
Mac styleBold
DirectionOnly strongly left to right glyphs + contains neutrals
Pattern natureRegular
PitchMonospaced